Cakes, biscuits & tarts, Dessert, Vegetarian

  • 19 March, 2021

Pears are a favourite winter fruit at the Prue Leith Culinary Institute, and there is no better way to celebrate them than with a Tart Bourdaloue. This French classic is one of the many recipes our students learn and as it combines several skills and therefore also features regularly in our pastry exams.  

Ingredients

For the pears:

1.2 L Water
½ Zest and juice of lemon
½ Zest and juice of orange
3 ml Vanilla paste
1 Cinnamon stick
150g Granulated Sugar
3 Pears

For the pastry:

125g Unsalted butter
60g Castor sugar
25g Egg yolks
190g Cake flour
1g Salt

For the filling: 

125g Unsalted butter
125g Castor sugar
125g Ground almonds
1 ½ Eggs
25g Cake flour, sifted
1x 20cm Pâte Sucrée pastry base, blind baked 
20g Butter, melted
100g Apricot jam
30ml Water
20g Flaked almonds, toasted, finely chopped
3 each Poached pears 

Method

For the pears:

  • On a cutting board, peel and halve the pears. Using a melon baller scoop the core out of the pear and trim the stalk, place the pears in water with some lemon juice (acidulated water).
  • Place the water, juices, zests, vanilla, cinnamon stick and sugar into a 5L pot and bring to the boil until the sugar has dissolved.
  • Simmer the poaching liquid for 5 minutes to allow the flavours to infuse.
  • Place the pears in the liquid, cut side facing upwards, ensuring they are covered by liquid and cover with a cartouche.
  • Simmer (do not boil as this will affect the pears’ texture) until the pears are soft.
  • Check the doneness with a toothpick inserted into the core area. The toothpick should hit a slight resistance when the pears are done.
  • Remove the pears with a spatula as a metal spoon will possibly damage the soft pears.
  • Strain the poaching liquid and then reduce remaining syrup to a sauce consistency.
  • Allow the poaching liquid to cool before adding the pears. (Remember carry over cooking)
  • Store in an airtight container in the syrup in the fridge until needed.

For the pastry:

  • Sift the flour and the salt into a bowl.
  • Combine the butter and castor sugar in a Kitchen aid bowl with a paddle attachment and cream until the mixture is well combined.
  • Add in the egg yolks gradually.
  • Place the flour onto a clean sanitized surface and add the butter mixture.
  • Using an offset palette knife cut the flour into the butter, until it resembles fine breadcrumbs.
  • Bring the pastry together using your hands, do not knead the pastry as you don’t want to develop the gluten.
  • Shape the pastry into a rectangular shape and wrap in cling wrap. Rest it in the fridge for at least 30 minutes before use.
  • Roll out and line tart cases not more than 5mm thick.
  • For Tart Bourdaloue, blind bake the tart case, but not too long as it will bake a second time.

For the tart filling:

  • Pre-heat the oven to 180°C.
  • Combine the butter and castor sugar in a kitchen aid bowl with a paddle attachment and cream until the mixture is light in colour. Add the ground almonds and mix well.
  • Beat the eggs in one by one, ensuring it is well combined before the next addition.
  • Fold in the flour using a metal spoon.
  • Place the mixture into a piping bag.
  • Remove the pears from the poaching liquid and place them flat side down onto a green board. Starting at the top of the pear cut 3mm slices width ways on the pear, ensuring all the pieces stay neatly together. Complete this process with all the halves.
  • Pipe the almond cream into the cooled shell ¾ full and arrange the pears in a six sided star formation, flat side down with the fat part of the pear facing the outside of the tart case. Be sure to fan the pears outwards starting from the middle.
  • Brush the pears with melted butter. Place the tart case onto a tray and place in the oven.
  • Bake until the almond cream is golden brown in colour and springs back to the touch in the center of the tart.
  • In a small saucepan combine the apricot jam and water and bring to the boil, reduce the mixture to a light syrupy consistency, making a nappage.
  • Brush the surface of the tart evenly with the nappage and place a 1cm border of almonds on the edge of the tart

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